February 28, 2008

Metal Goggles Guard Eyes from Shrapnel Splinters (Mar, 1941)

Filed under: War — @ 1:57 am
Source: Popular Mechanics ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Mar, 1941
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Metal Goggles Guard Eyes from Shrapnel Splinters

Special metal goggles to protect the eyes from flying fragments of shrapnel during an enemy bombardment have been introduced in England. Circular pieces of metal which drop down over large eye holes have narrow cross slits through which the wearer can see his way to shelter.

February 27, 2008

GUNS from All NATIONS Stock MOVIE Arsenals (Feb, 1934)

Filed under: Movies, War — @ 2:04 am
Source: Modern Mechanix ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Feb, 1934
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GUNS from All NATIONS Stock MOVIE Arsenals

THE machine guns of the beleaguered garrison, making a last stand, are rattling and spitting fire at an enemy whose rifles and revolvers crack viciously in reply. Casualties are strewn everywhere and the acrid smoke of battle hovers over the scene. It is a critical situation, indeed—or appears so.

Then the director shouts “cut,” and the “dead” and “wounded” arise and brush themselves off. For it is only a scene from a current talkie, and no one is really “wounded in action.”

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February 21, 2008

Periscope Is Built into Dugout (Apr, 1940)

Filed under: War — @ 2:05 am
Source: Popular Science ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Apr, 1940
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Periscope Is Built into Dugout

Taken “somewhere in France,” the photograph above shows a soldier attached to a Scots regiment on watch in an underground concrete shelter. Using a built-in periscope, the sentry can scan the area on all sides of the sunken dugout, and obtain a clear view of any advance of the enemy without exposing himself to the fire of snipers or enemy patrols.

February 20, 2008

War Calls Out Muscles and Outdated Engines (Mar, 1941)

Filed under: Automotive, War — @ 2:01 am
Source: Popular Mechanics ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Mar, 1941
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War Calls Out Muscles and Outdated Engines

Both Germany and England are exerting themselves to conserve precious gasoline, and wherever human muscles can do a job they are doing it. Witness, above, the pleasure boat that made its debut recently at Berlin. It has a propeller with chain and sprocket drive calling on arm and leg power; not so romantic as paddling a canoe, but it gets places. At upper right a Londoner pedals to work in a “Velocar,” of French origin. In the two-seater model both driver and passenger provide the motive power of the toylike car

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February 18, 2008

How Navy’s New Tricks Concealed Ships (Apr, 1946)

Filed under: Nautical, War — @ 12:17 am
Source: Popular Science ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Apr, 1946
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How Navy’s New Tricks Concealed Ships

Based on established and reliable optical laws, the Navy’s World War II camouflage used black and white ! painted patterns on vessels, producing startling visual deception that was confounding even at a 50-foot range. Strongly contrasted stripes in the designs made accurate observation virtually impossible. False, shadows created most deceiving illusions of shape. Sterns were “shortened,” gear was “hidden,” and entire ships were “heeled” through the scientific use of paint. The ineffective battleship gray and Dazzle System of camouflage (left) were rendered obsolete.

February 10, 2008

World’s Greatest Underground Fortifications Guard France (Feb, 1934)

Filed under: War — @ 12:04 am
Source: Modern Mechanix ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Feb, 1934
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Well, this pretty nicely sums up the fight in WWII on one page. France was building the Maginot line while Germany was building rockets.

World’s Greatest Underground Fortifications Guard France

INVISIBLE and sunk beneath the rolling and wooded terrain in Lorraine is a great underground fortification system, 200 miles long, guarding France’s vital industrial area.

The forts, which cost 150 million dollars, are the greatest in the world and defy attack by gas, infantry, artillery, or air bombs. Living quarters, magazines, power stations, and control stations are out of reach of all means of attack. Bulkheads in the underground passages shut out both gas and invaders and armored posts at various points bring additional protection.

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February 9, 2008

Flying Bomb Guided by Man Pilot (Aug, 1938)

Filed under: Aviation, War — @ 12:16 am
Source: Mechanix Illustrated ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Aug, 1938
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Why this would be any better than a dive bomber? The pilot is screwed either way. If he misses the ship they are just going to blow up his little raft and if he hits the ship then he’ll be floating around in water that is filled with all of the people who jumped off the ship. They might hold a grudge. He might as well just fly it right into the ship, at least that way it’ll be quick.

Flying Bomb Guided by Man Pilot

GUIDED by a human pilot, a “flying bomb” designed by Lester P. Barlow, well known aerial munitions expert, would enable one man to destroy a battleship and escape alive, according to the inventor. The new aerial weapon consists of a small airplane-like structure, featuring wings, rudder and elevator controls, to which a 3,500-pound bomb is fitted as a nose.

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February 6, 2008

Is The Military Dirigible Doomed? (May, 1935)

Filed under: Aviation, War — @ 2:00 am
Source: Modern Mechanix ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: May, 1935
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Is The Military Dirigible Doomed?

YES!

by WING COMMANDER S. K. UHLER

Royal Air Force, Great Britain, Retired Editor’s Note: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official views or opinions of the armed forces of His Majesty, the King of England.

SINCE Count Zeppelin built and flew the first large, rigid airship, approximately 150 such lighter-than-air craft have been built and flown. Practically all of them, built by Germany, Great Britain, France and America have exploded in mid-air, burned or crashed with disastrous loss of life. There have been 19 major, peacetime dirigible disasters during the past 23 years.

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February 2, 2008

Can Cities be Annihilated from the Air? (Aug, 1935)

Filed under: Aviation, War — @ 2:00 am
Source: Science And Mechanics ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Aug, 1935
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Ten years later we had the unfortunate answer to this question.

Can Cities be Annihilated from the Air?

IN contemplating the horrors of war, those whose natural instincts are inclined to peace look upon the newest weapons of war as threatening swift extinction of the whole civilized —that is to say, city—population. Such writers as Wells have pictured all the world’s great centers of population uninhabited and uninhabitable, after a war carried on with new death-dealing devices. They recall the fall of ancient empires which perished completely with their capitals—like Nineveh, Babylon, Tyre and Carthage—and others—like Rome—which barely escaped; and they wonder if Paris and London and New York are similarly to be obliterated when the scientific world war comes.

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February 1, 2008

Future GIs to ride rocket troopship (Jul, 1964)

Filed under: Impractical, Space, War — @ 2:01 am
Source: Popular Science ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Jul, 1964
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Future GIs to ride rocket troopship

Troop transport in 45 minutes to a brush-fire war anywhere in the world is proposed by Douglas Aircraft space engineers.

The 80-by-210-foot re-usable rocket shown at right would speed 17,000 m.p.h., carrying 1,200 troops and equipment. Landing upright, it would debark them by portable ramps, jet packs, and rope ladders.

It’s called ICARUS: Intercontinental Aerospace craft—Range Unlimited System.

January 31, 2008

NO MEN IN RADIO OPERATED TANK (Aug, 1930)

Filed under: War — @ 2:04 am
Source: Popular Science ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Aug, 1930
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NO MEN IN RADIO OPERATED TANK

In the future, monster implements of war may be controlled from a distance by the mere turning of a radio dial. A Japanese army officer, Major Nagayama, has invented a means of directing by radio the movements of a tank able to travel at a speed of five miles an hour.

Already wireless control of airplanes has been successfully attempted in England, according to reports. A master radio set took the place of the pilot, acting through tiny compressed air motors which worked the plane’s controls.

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January 26, 2008

The Flame Tank (Jan, 1936)

Filed under: War — @ 2:04 am
Source: Science And Mechanics ( More articles from this issue )
Issue: Jan, 1936
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The Flame Tank

By HUGO GERNSBACK

LAYMEN still labor under the erroneous conception that war is far more frightful in modern times, and that it kills more of the combatants than formerly. Quite the contrary is true. In ancient war, when hand-to-hand fighting was the order of the day, as, for instance, in the old Roman times, casualties were far and away greater than they are in modern warfare.

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